What medicine should be used for fever, cold and sore throat? Popular topics and medication guides across the Internet
The weather has been changeable recently, and colds, fevers, and sore throats have become hot topics. Many netizens asked for help on social platforms on how to choose medicine and relieve symptoms. This article combines the hot discussions on the Internet in the past 10 days to sort outSymptom-Based Medication GuideandThings to note, to help everyone respond scientifically.
1. Top 5 popular cold-related topics on the Internet
| Ranking | topic | heat index |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | My throat hurts like a knife after "Two Yangs" | 98,000 |
| 2 | Out of stock problem of children's antipyretics | 72,000 |
| 3 | Can Lianhua Qingwen replace antibiotics? | 65,000 |
| 4 | Taking cold medicine together can cause liver damage | 53,000 |
| 5 | Chinese medicine recommends dietary prescriptions for sore throat | 41,000 |
2. Symptoms and corresponding drug recommendations
| symptom | Recommended medicine | Things to note |
|---|---|---|
| Fever (≥38.5℃) | Ibuprofen, acetaminophen | The interval is 4-6 hours, no more than 4 times in 24 hours |
| Dry, itchy and painful throat | Watermelon cream lozenges, Pudilan anti-inflammatory tablets | Avoid spicy food |
| Congested nose and runny nose | Loratadine, pseudoephedrine | Use with caution in patients with high blood pressure |
| Cough with phlegm | Ambroxol, dextromethorphan | Use dextromethorphan for dry cough without phlegm |
| Body aches | Compound paracetamol and alkylamine tablets | Contains caffeine, use with caution at night |
3. Answers to hotly discussed questions among netizens
1. Are antibiotics needed?
Most colds are caused by viruses and antibiotics are not effective. only if presentYellow purulent phlegm and persistent high feverA doctor is needed to determine if there is a bacterial infection.
2. Are proprietary Chinese medicines safe?
Lianhua Qingwen, Shuanghuanglian, etc. are effective for some symptoms, but they contain ingredients such as ephedrine. Patients with high blood pressure and heart disease need to follow doctor's advice.
3. Pay special attention to children’s medication
① Selection of antipyretic drugs: acetaminophen for more than 3 months and ibuprofen for more than 6 months;
② Aspirin-containing drugs are prohibited;
③ Dosage is calculated based on body weight, not age.
4. Prevention and care suggestions
| type | Specific measures |
|---|---|
| diet | Drink more warm water, honey lemon water to relieve sore throat |
| environment | Keep the air moist, humidity 50%-60% |
| Work and rest | Guarantee more than 7 hours of sleep |
| protection | Wear a mask and wash your hands frequently |
5. Emergency Identification
If the following symptoms occur, seek medical attention immediately:
① High fever that persists for 3 days;
② Difficulty breathing or chest pain;
③ Confusion and convulsions;
④ Rash accompanied by fever.
Summary: Cold medicine needs to beSymptomatic choice, avoid repeated medication. Special groups (pregnant women, patients with chronic diseases) should consult a doctor. The information on the Internet is for reference only. Individuals vary greatly. If you have serious symptoms, you must seek medical treatment in time.
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